Real-time monitoring of photovoltaic panels

Abstract

With the increase in population comes the increase in demand for electricity. Day in and day out, the non-renewable sources of energy are getting depleted; thus, many countries and continents are switching to renewable energy sources. Solar energy has proven to be pollution-free and the most accessible form of renewable energy. Photovoltaic Panels (PV) Panels are the devices used to harness solar power, and they have a life span of 25 years. However, several faults can occur in the PV panel and drastically reduce the efficiency and lifespan of the Solar Panel. In this research project, a real-time monitoring system is developed to observe the emergence of any faults and put a plan of action to preserve efficiency. The system would provide both a visual and thermographic assessment of the Photovoltaic Panel. This is achieved using Internet of Things.